aider is AI pair programming in your terminal https://aider.chat/
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Aider

Aider is a command-line tool that allows you to chat with GPT-4 about your code. It can make changes, improvements, and bug fixes to your code on your local. Each change is automatically committed to git with a sensible commit message.

asciicast

Features

  • Chat with GPT about your code by specifying a set of source files to discuss.
  • Request changes, improvements, and bug fixes to your code.
  • Aider will apply the edits suggested by GPT.
  • Aider will automatically commit each change to git with a sensible commit message to provide safety, change history and easy undo with normal git tools.
  • Aider can make coordinated code changes across multiple source files at once.
  • Aider will notice if you edit the files outside the chat:
    • It will ask if you'd like to commit these out-of-band changes.
    • It will import the new file contents into the chat.
    • You can bounce back and forth between your aider chat and your editor, to fluidly collaborate with aider.
  • Live, colorized, human friendly output.
  • Readline style chat input history, with autocompletion of tokens found in the source files being discussed (via prompt_toolkit)

Installation

  1. Install the package: pip install git+https://github.com/paul-gauthier/aider.git
  2. Set up your OpenAI API key as an environment variable OPENAI_API_KEY or by including it in a .env file.

Usage

Run the Aider tool by executing the following command:

aider <file1> <file2> ...

Replace <file1>, <file2>, etc., with the paths to the source code files you want to work on.

You can also use additional command-line options to customize the behavior of the tool. For more information, run aider --help. Many defaults can be set with .env or environment variables, see the help output.

Tips

  • Large changes are best performed as a sequence of bite sized steps. Same as if you were undertaking them yourself.
  • Use Control-C to safely interrupt GPT if it isn't providing a useful response. The partial response remains in the conversation, so you can refer to it when you reply with more information or direction.
  • Enter a multiline chat message by entering { alone on the first line. End the multiline message with } alone on the last line.
  • If your code is throwing an error, paste the error message and stack trace into aider as a multiline {} message and let GPT fix the bug.
  • GPT-4 knows about a lot of standard tools and libraries, but may get some of the fine details wrong about APIs and function arguments. You can paste doc snippets into the chat with the {} multiline syntax.
  • Aider will notice if you launch it on files with uncommitted changes and offer to commit them before proceeding.
  • Aider can only see the content of the files you specify, but it also gets a list of all the files in the repo. It may ask to see additional files if it feels that's needed for your requests. Relaunch with the additional files on the command line.

Limitations

Aider basically requires GPT-4. You can invoke it with aider -3 to try using gpt-3.5-turbo, but it will almost certainly fail to function correctly. GPT-3.5 is unable to follow directions and generate code changes in a stable, parsable format.

Aider also can only edit code that can fit in the context window. For GPT-4 that is 8k tokens. It helps to be selective about which of your source files you give to aider. It can also help to refactor your code into more, smaller files. Aider can help with such refactorings if you start them before the files hit the context window limit. If you have access to gpt-4-32k, I would be curious to hear how it works with aider.